Stress hormones, or cortisol, may be one of the factors that cause miscarriages. Pregnant women who are very stressed are three times more likely to have a miscarriage during the first three weeks of pregnancy compared to pregnant women who are not stressed. คาสิโนออนไลน์ UFABET ฝากถอนรวดเร็ว เริ่มต้นเล่นง่าย You should find activities that you enjoy, get enough rest, relax, and not worry too much. If you feel stressed or depressed, talk to your family or consult your doctor to maintain a happy level during pregnancy and reduce the risk of miscarriage or term birth.
Stress hormones and premature birth
If a pregnant woman is stressed, she may be at risk of premature birth because the stress hormones that are increasingly released can cause the uterus to contract more, leading to accelerated birth. Premature birth means labor pains from 20-37 weeks of pregnancy. If the mother gives birth prematurely, she will mostly have a problem with the baby having a low birth weight. In addition, premature birth is also a result of other factors, such as the mother being too old or too young (under 17 years old or over 35 years old), having a history of smoking, drinking alcohol , using drugs during pregnancy, having diabetes, or having high blood pressure during pregnancy.
Stress hormones and miscarriage
Elevated levels of the hormone cortisol may contribute to decreased levels of the hormone progesterone in pregnant women. However, there is no clear evidence that cortisol is directly involved in miscarriage or whether cortisol can trigger some other mechanism in the body that causes miscarriage.
However, some studies have looked at stress hormone levels in pregnant women and found a connection.
A study titled The Relationship between Stress and Miscarriage was published in the journal Scientific Reports in 2017. They analyzed a large number of research articles on stress and its relationship to the risk of miscarriage. Out of 1,978 studies, 8 articles were found to be relevant. The study stated that women who had miscarriages were at high risk of miscarriage and had a history of psychological stress. Therefore, it was concluded that stress that occurs in the early stages of pregnancy is harmful to pregnant women during the first trimester.
Another study, titled Cortisol levels and miscarriage in early pregnancy, was published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America in 2006. The researchers observed 22 pregnant women, with 9 of them having a complete pregnancy , meaning the baby was born at term and survived, and 13 of them having an incomplete pregnancy or miscarriage. They found that pregnant women with high levels of cortisol, or stress hormones, were at risk of having an incomplete pregnancy, especially in the first three weeks of pregnancy.
Stress hormones can cause premature birth and increase the risk of losing the fetus. If you feel stressed or anxious, talk to your family members or consult your doctor to keep your stress hormone levels from being too high during pregnancy. This can help prevent and reduce the risk of miscarriage or stillbirth.